Miter Angle Finder
A miter joint works because each of the two pieces carries half of the corner angle. Enter the inside or outside corner angle you measured and this calculator returns the miter angle to set on the saw, plus the complementary cut angle and the total turn of the joint.
The maths is simple - the miter angle is always the corner angle divided by two - but measuring the corner accurately is the part that ruins most trim jobs. An internal corner in a real room is rarely exactly 90°, so measuring it rather than assuming saves you a gap you would have to fill later.
Use the on-screen protractor to measure a corner from a photograph, or the 3-point angle finder to place three points on the corner and read the angle directly.
miter angle = corner angle / 2
Most saws read the miter scale from 0° (square cut) to 45° or 60° left and right, so set the scale to the miter angle and cut the same angle on both pieces.
Worked examples
Standard square corner
Corner 90°
45° miter · 45° complementary · both pieces cut at 45°
Wide living-room corner
Corner 120°
60° miter · 30° complementary
Sharp outside corner on a bay window
Corner 60°
30° miter · 60° complementary
Slightly out-of-square wall
Corner 88°
44° miter · 46° complementary - the 1° error per piece is why a 90° assumption leaves a visible gap
How to use a miter angle correctly
Start by measuring the actual corner, not the corner you expect. Place a protractor or a bevel gauge against the inside corner and read the angle, then divide by two for the miter. For outside corners, measure the angle of the outside face - it is the supplementary reference of the inside corner, so confirm which surface you are reading before you cut.
Cut both pieces at the same miter angle. A common mistake is to cut one piece at the miter and the other at its complement; that only works when the corner is exactly 90°. For any other corner, symmetry is what closes the joint: each piece carries half of the corner, and the two halves add up to the corner.
Crown molding adds a second angle - the bevel - because it sits at an angle to the wall as well as in the plane of the wall. Flat-cut crown uses a miter plus a spring angle (typically 38° or 45°), while nested crown is cut with the molding lying against the fence. The miter angle itself is still half the corner; only the bevel changes with the installation method.
Practical tips: make a test cut on scrap first, cut the long pieces slightly over-length so you can fine-tune, and use a sharp blade - a ragged edge looks like a bad angle even when the geometry is right. For picture frames, cut four pieces at half the corner angle (45° for a rectangular frame) and check the frame diagonals; equal diagonals confirm the frame is square.
If you are working from a photo or a plan rather than the physical corner, overlay the digital protractor on the image, align the baseline with one wall and read where the second wall falls. Then divide that reading by two here. This is especially useful for corners you cannot reach, such as a second-storey return or a built-in unit.
Want to measure an angle instead of calculating one? Open the on-screen angle finder and protractor - it measures angles on screen, over an uploaded photo or through your camera, with no upload.
Miter angle FAQ
What miter angle do I use for a 90 degree corner?
What is the formula for a miter angle?
Why does my miter joint have a gap?
Do I need a different angle for outside corners?
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